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Postpartum collapse of Baoma may not only be breast swelling, mastitis, but also abdominal muscle separation, leakage of urine, pelvic deformation......
Postpartum rectus abdominis separation
The rectus abdominis is located on both sides of the median line of the anterior abdominal wall. It is a banded polyabdominal muscle with narrow upper width and lower width.
(1)Before pregnancy, the rectus abdominis muscles are honest on both sides of the white line of the abdomen.;
(2)During pregnancy, an enlarged uterus separates the rectus abdominis from the white line of the abdomen to both sides.;
(3)After delivery, the rectus abdominis muscle will approach the midline of the abdomen again, usually returning to normal 6 to 8 weeks after delivery. But about 30% of mothers have not completely recovered from their motherhood!
How do you know if the rectus abdominis is separated??
Method of self-examination of rectus abdominis isolation
Hold the position shown above, lie on your back and bend your legs. Expose the abdomen, support the left hand behind the head, close the right index finger and middle finger, penetrate the abdomen vertically, relax the body.
Then lift your upper body and feel the abdominal muscles squeezing your fingers in the middle. If you can't feel the squeeze, move your hands to both sides until you find the tense muscles. Measure the distance between the two muscles:
Normal: less than 2 fingers (including 2 fingers)
Need to be improved: 2-3 fingers
Need to see a doctor: more than 3 fingers
Postpartum Repair Movement
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Action 2: Kneel down and retract abdomen
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Action 3: Kneel and stretch your legs
Preparations: 4-point kneeling position, hip and knee joint vertical, shoulder and wrist joint vertical, spine in neutral position (thoracic spondylolisthesis, lumbar spondylolisthesis).
Action execution: Inhale preparation, exhale when the right leg slowly backward; Inhale motionless, exhale slowly back the leg. Complete 4 to 6 times and repeat again. When the body can be well controlled, start alternating leg stretching exercises, each leg stretching 4 to 6 times, repeat 2 to 3 groups.
注意事项:整个过程中保持躯干、骨盆的中立位,身体不要偏离中心线。想象骨盆上放了一瓶水,不能让瓶子倒掉。
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动作4:仰卧抬腿
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动作5:平板支撑
Preparations: Prone, elbow and shoulder vertical. The knee joint is on the floor, keeping the upper body parallel to the ground.
Action execution: Keep the body stable, stay for 1 minute, can leave the knee joint from the ground, do complete flat support. In the case of standard movement, the longer the holding time, the better.
Notes: Do not collapse the waist, tighten the abdomen, do not collapse the shoulder, elbow joint pressure on the mat.